Tsev Qiv Ntawv

Ib Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Daim Ntawv Tso Cai Los Ntawm Tsev Kawm Ntawv, paub tias nyob rau hauv Minnesota ua ib lub tsev qiv ntawv media Specialist, muaj ib tug Tswv Tsev Kawm Ntawv Kawm Ntawv Hauv tsev qiv ntawv kev kawm los yog ib daim ntawv kawm tiav hauv tsev kawm ntawv cov kev pab cuam hauv tsev qiv ntawv thiab raws li ib lub xeev tawm tsev qiv ntawv tawm los yog librarian qhia ntawv. Lub hom phiaj ntawm ib lub tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv yog mus ua hauj lwm ncaj qha mus rau cov me nyuam kawm ntawv thiab cov neeg ua hauj lwm. Ib lub tsev qiv ntawv tso cai tawm:

• Txhawb kom muaj kev nyeem ntawv, nyeem ntawv thiab caum qab ntawm kev paub
• Muab kev txhim khu kev qha, relevant, muaj hnub nyoog tsim nyog
• Koom tes nrog cov xib fwb los txhawb kev qhia ntawv thiab qhia cov pej xeem, kev tshawb fawb, kev tshawb fawb thiab kev nyeem ntawv nyeem ntawv
• Ua hauj lwm ncaj qha mus rau cov me nyuam kawm ntawv los txhawb nyeem ntawv thiab txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev txawj ntse yuav tsum tau kawm ntawv qib siab los yog hauj lwm npaj 
• Advocate rau intellectual txoj kev ywj pheej thiab xyuas kom saib tau cov ntaub ntawv uas nruab nrab yog ntau foundives

Cheeb tsam tsev kawm ntawv los yog lub tsev qiv ntawv charter tsev qiv ntawv los yog tsev qiv ntawv tawm qhov chaw muab kev pab equitable thiab dawb rau cov me nyuam kawm ntawv, xib fwb, thiab cov thawj xibfwb.

Lub tsev qiv ntawv los yog tsev qiv ntawv tawm qhov chaw zov me nyuam yuav tsum muaj cov yam ntxwv nram qab no:

(1) xyuas kom txhua tus tub ntxhais kawm ntawv muaj equitable mus saib tau cov chaw muab kev pab thiab muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau, thiab siv cov chaw muab kev pab uas muaj organized thiab cataloged; (2) muaj ib txoj kev npaj sau los uas muaj tab sis tsis txwv rau cov ntaub ntawv xaiv thiab deselection, ib txoj kev sib tw, thiab ib intellectual thiab txoj kev ywj pheej txoj kev ywj pheej; (3) tsev nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw hab txhawb uas muab ib cheeb tsam rau kev nthuav qhia thiab txhawb ntau hom kev nyiam; (4) siv tshuab thiab siv internet; thiab (5) tau txais kev pab los ntawm ib lub tsev kawm ntawv uas tau ntawv tso cai los ntawm tsev kawm ntawv cov tsev qiv ntawv los sis cov tsev kawm ntawv uas tau ntawv tso cai kawm ntawv.

Minn. Stat. § 124D.901

Ib tug neeg ua hauj lwm hauv tsev qiv ntawv muaj xws li ib daim ntawv tso cai full-time tawm tus kws paub hauj lwm thiab ib paraprofessional. Cov neeg ua hauj lwm txhawb cov neeg ua hauj lwm kov tag nrho circulation thiab clerical hauj lwm, thaum lub tsev qiv ntawv tawm tus kws paub hauj lwm qhia hoob kawm, collaborates nrog cov xib fwb, thiab muab kev qhia ncaj qha thiab txhawb cov me nyuam kawm ntawv.

Lub tsev qiv ntawv tsis yog ib khoom kim heev, tab sis yog ib lub necessities ntawm lub neej. - Henry Ward Beecher

Peb cov tsev qiv ntawv theem nrab thiab K-8 muaj ib tus kws tshaj lij hauv tsev qiv ntawv uas tau txais daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm thiab qhib thoob plaws hnub kawm ntawv. SPPS cov tsev qiv ntawv theem pib muaj ib tus Kws Pab Qhia Ntawv. Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm tsev qiv ntawv theem pib txawv ntawm ib qho chaw mus rau lwm qhov thiab cov thawj coj ntawm tsev kawm ntawv txiav txim siab. 

Scholastic tau muab cov kev tshawb fawb los ntawm ntau tshaj 30 txoj kev tshawb fawb sib cais uas qhia txog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev qiv ntawv hauv kev qhia thiab txhawb nqa kev kawm ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm. Lawv pom tias thaum cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev qiv ntawv hauv tsev kawm ntawv raug txiav tawm, kev ua tiav ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm yuav poob qis. Saib daim ntawv qhia tag nrho.

Tsev qiv ntawv tsis yog txhais hais tias print phau ntawv. Cov chaw muab kev pab yog ib qho tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam 1:1 iPad ib puag ncig, thiab tsev qiv ntawv tawm ua si ib tug tseem ceeb heev. Lawv curate cov ntsiab lus, txhawb cov pej xeem, thiab kev qhia cov me nyuam kawm ntawv txog tej teeb meem xws li hauv internet kev ruaj ntseg, tsis pub twg paub, thiab tus cwj pwm coj raws li cov ntaub ntawv ethical siv cov ntaub ntawv. Tsev qiv ntawv Media Specialists kuj ua tau raws li ib tug kws paub hauj lwm hauv-tsev tshuab kws paub hauj lwm, pab cov me nyuam kawm ntawv uas muaj lus nug los yog teeb meem.

Ib yam li txhua qhov chaw kawm muaj cov qauv, cov kws tshaj lij hauv tsev qiv ntawv muaj cov qauv kev paub txog cov ntaub ntawv thiab thev naus laus zis kom ua tau raws li txhua qib kawm. Lub Koom Haum American Association of School Librarians tau tshaj tawm cov qauv tshiab hauv xyoo 2019. 

Minnesota kuj muaj lawv tus kheej cov qauv ntaub ntawv hauv tsev qiv ntawv uas sau los ntawm ITEM, Chav Tsev Qiv Ntawv Hauv Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Minnesota Library Association.

Sec. 2. [134.51] MUS SAIB TAU COV NTAUB NTAWV HAUV TSEV QIV NTAWV THIAB COV CAI TIV THAIV.

Subdivision 1. Phau ntawv banning txwv. 

Ib lub tsev qiv ntawv pej xeem yuav tsum tsis txiav npluav, tshem tawm, los yog txwv tsis pub txwv rau ib phau ntawv los yog lwm yam khoom raws li nws viewpoint los yog tus
lus, tswv yim, los yog tswvyim nws conveys.

Nqe 2. Cov Lus Txhais. 

(a) Rau cov hom phiaj ntawm ntu no, cov lus txhais hauv kab lus no
muaj cov ntsiab lus muab.
(b) "Tsev qiv ntawv rau pej xeem" txhais tau tias:
(1) ib lub tsev qiv ntawv uas muab kev nkag mus dawb rau txhua tus neeg nyob hauv nroog lossis lub nroog, tau txais tsawg kawg
ib nrab ntawm nws cov nyiaj txiag txhawb nqa los ntawm cov nyiaj pej xeem, thiab tau teeb tsa raws li cov kev cai ntawm qhov no
tshooj, tsuas yog tias lub tsev qiv ntawv raws li kab lus no tsis suav nrog cov tsev qiv ntawv xws li kev cai lij choj, kev kho mob,
lossis lwm lub tsev qiv ntawv uas tau teeb tsa los pab ib pawg neeg tshwj xeeb thiab tsis yog pej xeem feem ntau;
(2) ib lub tsev qiv ntawv uas ib lub nroog thiab ib cheeb tsam tsev kawm ntawv ua haujlwm ua ke raws li ntu 134.195;
(3) ib lub koog tsev kawm ntawv lossis lub tsev qiv ntawv hauv tsev kawm ntawv charter lossis chaw tshaj xov xwm raws li ntu 124D.991,
suav nrog cov tsev qiv ntawv uas lub koog tsev kawm ntawv theem nrab lossis chav koom tes ua haujlwm ua
ntu 123A.24, ntu 2; los yog
(4) lub tsev qiv ntawv rau cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab pej xeem.
(c) "Pawg Tswjfwm" txhais tau tias yog ib pawg neeg uas saib xyuas kev ua haujlwm, kev siv nyiaj txiag, cov cai, thiab lwm yam kev lav phib xaub ntawm lub tsev qiv ntawv pej xeem hauv cheeb tsam raws li ntu 134.20, ntu 2; ib lub tsev qiv ntawv ntau lub nroog, ntau hom raws li ntu 134.351,
pawg 4; ib lub tsev qiv ntawv ua ke raws li ntu 134.195, pawg 7; ib lub tsev qiv ntawv hauv tsev kawm ntawv raws li ntu 124D.991, suav nrog cov tsev qiv ntawv uas lub koog tsev kawm ntawv nruab nrab lossis chav koom tes ua haujlwm raws li ntu 123A.24, pawg 2; lossis lwm lub tsev qiv ntawv pej xeem raws li ntu 134.001, pawg 2.

Nqe 3. Kev Txwv. 

(a) Tsis muaj dab tsi nyob rau hauv seem no txwv tsis pub lub tsev qiv ntawv pej xeem muaj cai tsis kam yuav, qiv, lossis tso tseg lossis tshem tawm lossis txwv tsis pub nkag mus rau cov phau ntawv lossis lwm yam ntaub ntawv raws li:
(1) cov laj thawj uas siv tau, suav nrog tab sis tsis txwv rau qhov chaw txwv ntawm txee, qhov xwm txheej tsis tshua muaj lossis qub txeeg qub teg, kev puas tsuaj, lossis kev siv tsis tau lawm;
(2) kev txhawj xeeb txog kev qhia ntawv raug cai, suav nrog tab sis tsis txwv rau qhov tsim nyog ntawm
cov ncauj lus uas yuav muaj kev rhiab heev rau cov neeg nyeem ntawv hauv tsev qiv ntawv, kev xaiv cov phau ntawv thiab
cov ntaub ntawv rau kev sau ua ke, lossis qhov yuav ua rau muaj cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov khoom tseem ceeb
cuam ​​tshuam kev ua haujlwm thiab kev qhuab ntuas ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv; los yog
(3) ua raws li txoj cai lij choj ntawm lub xeev lossis tsoomfwv tebchaws.
(b) Tsis muaj dab tsi hauv seem no uas ua rau tsis zoo lossis txwv tsis pub niam txiv, tus saib xyuas, lossis tus neeg laus muaj cai.
tub ntxhais kawm raws li ntu 120B.20.

Nqe 4. Kev tswj hwm kev sau nyiaj. 

Ib pawg neeg tswj hwm ntawm lub tsev qiv ntawv pej xeem lossis lwm lub koom haum pej xeem uas muaj cai ua haujlwm rau lub tsev qiv ntawv pej xeem yuav tsis cais lossis rau txim rau tus neeg ua haujlwm vim ua raws li ntu no.

Nqe 5. Txoj cai siv cov ntaub ntawv hauv tsev qiv ntawv. 

(a) Ib pawg neeg tswj hwm ntawm lub tsev qiv ntawv pej xeem yuav tsum tau txais yuav ib txoj cai uas tsim cov txheej txheem rau kev xaiv, kev tawm tsam, thiab kev rov xav txog cov ntaub ntawv hauv tsev qiv ntawv raws li ntu no. (b) Txoj cai yuav tsum tsis txhob ua rau puas tsuaj lossis txwv txoj cai ntawm niam txiv, tus saib xyuas, lossis tus tub ntxhais kawm laus raws li ntu 120B.20.
(c) Txoj cai yuav tsum tsim kom muaj cov txheej txheem rau kev xaiv thiab kev xav dua yuav raug tswj hwm los ntawm:
(1) tus kws tshaj lij xov xwm hauv tsev qiv ntawv uas tau txais daim ntawv tso cai raws li Minnesota Rules, ntu 8710.4550;
(2) ib tus neeg uas muaj daim ntawv kawm tiav qib siab hauv kev tshawb fawb hauv tsev qiv ntawv lossis kev tshawb fawb hauv tsev qiv ntawv thiab kev tshawb fawb txog cov ntaub ntawv; lossis
(3) ib tug kws tshaj lij hauv tsev qiv ntawv lossis ib tus neeg uas tau kawm txog kev tswj hwm cov khoom sau hauv tsev qiv ntawv.
(d) Thaum ua tiav qhov kev sib tw lossis kev rov xav txog cov ntsiab lus raws li txoj cai ntawm lub koom haum tswj hwm, lub koom haum tswj hwm yuav tsum xa daim ntawv qhia txog
kev tawm tsam rau tus thawj coj saib xyuas kev kawm ntawv uas suav nrog:
(1) lub npe, tus sau, thiab lwm cov ntaub ntawv txheeb xyuas txog cov ntaub ntawv uas raug tawm tsam;
(2) hnub tim, lub sijhawm, thiab qhov chaw ntawm kev sib hais rau pej xeem txog qhov kev sib cav sib ceg, suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv sau tseg lossis cov ntawv sau tseg;
(3) qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov kev tawm tsam lossis kev thov rov xav dua; thiab
(4) cov ntaub ntawv tseeb thiab raws sijhawm txog leej twg los ntawm lub koom haum tswj hwm uas Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Kawm yuav tiv tauj nrog cov lus nug lossis kev saib xyuas tom qab.

Yog. 606.5 Txoj Cai Siv Khoom Siv Hauv Tsev Qiv Ntawv tsim kom cov ntaub ntawv hauv tsev qiv ntawv Saint Paul Public Schools yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev nplua nuj cov ntawv kawm thiab ua tau raws li ntau yam kev nyiam ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm. Pawg thawj coj saib xyuas tsev kawm ntawv muab lub luag haujlwm rau kev xaiv thiab tswj cov khoom no rau cov kws tshaj lij hauv tsev qiv ntawv uas tau tso cai, uas yuav tsum siv cov qauv kev tshaj lij thiab cov qauv ntsuas - xws li kev zoo nkauj, kev ua tiag tiag, thiab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kawm - es tsis yog kev xav ntawm tus kheej. Txawm hais tias txoj cai tiv thaiv cov cai ntawm cov niam txiv kom txwv tsis pub lawv cov menyuam nkag mus rau cov khoom tshwj xeeb, nws txwv tsis pub tshem tawm lossis txwv cov ntaub ntawv raws li kev xav lossis kev xav uas lawv hais tawm, kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom sau tag nrho tseem muaj txiaj ntsig thiab sawv cev rau ntau yam kev xav.

Kuj tseem muaj cov txheej txheem raug cai (606.5.1 ) rau cov ntaub ntawv hauv tsev qiv ntawv uas nyuaj raws li qhov tsim nyog.

Cov Txheej Txheem Xaiv Cov Khoom Siv Hauv Tsev Qiv Ntawv & Rov Xav Dua

Cov Qauv Rau Kev Xaiv

• Cov kws tshaj lij xov xwm hauv tsev qiv ntawv uas muaj ntawv tso cai xaiv cov ntaub ntawv raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus thiab laj thawj es tsis yog raws li tus neeg lub tswv yim.
• 7 Cov Qauv Zoo . Cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum ua tau raws li cov qauv xws li kev kos duab, qhov tseeb, cov ntsiab lus tseeb thiab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kawm.
• Kev Tsis Muaj Kev Xav Nruab Nrab. Raws li txoj cai lij choj hauv Minnesota, cov ntaub ntawv tsis tuaj yeem raug txwv tsuas yog raws li cov tswv yim lossis kev xav uas tau hais tawm xwb.

Cov Txheej Txheem Rov Xav Dua

Kauj Ruam 1: Kev Thov Cov Ntaub Ntawv

Cov kev txhawj xeeb yuav raug xa mus rau tus neeg saib xyuas tsev qiv ntawv lossis tus thawj coj tsev kawm ntawv kom piav qhia txog kev xaiv.

Kauj Ruam 2: Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Qib Tsev Kawm Ntawv

Ib pawg neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm pab dawb yuav ntsuam xyuas cov ntaub ntawv kom tsim nyog thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm nkag tau.

Kauj Ruam 3: Kev Thov Rov Hais Dua Hauv Cheeb Tsam

Cov teeb meem uas tsis tau daws teeb meem yuav raug xa mus rau pawg neeg saib xyuas hauv koog tsev kawm ntawv uas suav nrog cov thawj coj, cov tswv cuab hauv zej zog thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm.